Radio communication engineering solved questionspekerjaan
Research tentang kesan covid 19 terhadap project delay
Perlu mencari url api, scret keys dan endpoint dari mobile banking mereka dengan cari reverse engineering APK
Assalamualaikum ilyrusli, saya Nazrin. Saya sedang cari content writer untuk company saya kerja. kami beroperasi di Bangi, Selangor. boleh tak awak hubungi saya di email. [Removed for encouraging offsite communication which is against our Terms and Conditions -Section 13:Communication With Other Users] terima kasih.
Tolong cariin client yg membutuhkan engineering untuk plc, dcs, hmi, and SCADA. bagi hasil berdasarkan presentase margin dari projek
Kami adalah syarikat bumiputera dan menjalankan perniagaan dalam bidang Engineering. Kami mempunyai kilang.
...phone apps and also articles on technology and gadgets. We are looking out for writers who can write about startups/apps, emerging tech and gadgets. Minimum words: 400. The ideal candidate MUST have a good command over English (US),MUST love writing about the above-mentioned subjects, SHOULD be able to deliver the report in turn around time of half-a-day (12 hours) and should be available for communication over email or chat. He/she MUST know WordPress. While initially, we shall provide the name of the startup/app, or even the assignment, after a while, the candidate must be able to search and shortlist startups that fit our websites' profile and editorial policy, and write about them. Candidates with initiative will get priority. Please do not apply if your command over Eng...
...Sidotopo III / 50 Surabaya PENGALAMAN KERJA 2013 s/d 2014 Video Journalist BaliTV (Jakarta) 2013 Video Journalist TVPlus (Bogor - Bekasi) 2011 s/d 2013 Kontributor Globaltv (Jakarta)2010 s/d 2011 Kontributor ( Jakarta ) 2009 s/d 2011 Redaktur Pelaksana ( Jakarta ) 2008 Redaktur Pelaksana ( Jakarta ) 2004 - 2010 Journalist and Producer Radio SMARTFM NETWORK (Jakarta) 2003 - 2004 Reporter Majalah WAHANA MISTIS ( Surabaya ) 2003 - 2004 Reporter Majalah PRINTERS MONTHLY ( Surabaya ) 2002 - 2003 Reporter Majalah LIBERTY ( Surabaya ) 2002 Reporter Harian BERITA SORE ( Surabaya ) 2002 Reporter Majalah GATRA ( biro Surabaya )2001 - 2002 Reporter H...
Saya ingin membuat aplikasi mobile sederhana yang berbasis android studio. Tujuannya adalah untuk pembelajaran buat saya sendiri. Aplikasi ini setidaknya mempunyai fungsi - fungsi sebagai berikut : 1. Multi User 2. Menginput data-data : text , tanggal , combo box , radio button, lokasi , merekam suara, images , tanda tangan user. 3. Melakukan sinkronisasi dengan database. 4. Mengeluarkan output : Mencetak. 5. Mampu membuat Alert / Notifikasi : email , SMS, WA ( bisa nggak ya ? ). Proyek ini betul-betul hanya untuk pembelajaran buat saya pribadi. Jadi lebih bagus lagi kalo sudah ada aplikasi jadi yang memenuhi item2 di atas tinggal di ajarkan kepada saya
Saya ingin mencari orang yang bisa membuat gambar kata-kata dp bbm terbaru. Disini saya ingin orang yang sekalian bisa memposting gambar-nya di Dalam memposting gambar tidak usah memakai banyak artikel/tulisan. Cukup sedikit penjelasan tentang gambar yang sesuai SEO. Di sudah ada contoh yang bisa dil...penjelasan tentang gambar yang sesuai SEO. Di sudah ada contoh yang bisa dilihat terlebih dahulu Minimal bisa update 2 gambar/hari Maximal update 15 gambar/hari Saya akan beri ganti Rp.50k/15 gambar Jika berminat silahkan hubungi [The administrator removed this message for containing contact details which breaches our Terms and Conditions - Section 13:Communication With Other Users.]
Barev dzez, mer kazmakerputyuny norastexc e, zbaxvum e multeri nkarahanumov, mez masnagetner en harkavor, kxndrey zangaharel [The administrator removed this message for encouraging communication outside Freelancer.com, which breaches our Terms and Conditions - Section 13:Communication With Other Users.]Lilit kam grel keyanimationyerevan@ karajarkey handipel ev handipman jamanak manramasnery qnnarkel
Pekerjaan jasa gambar yang bergerak dibidang civil engineering, piping, mechanical, instrument elektrical, Interior Design & Manufacturing Design dengan diiringi perencanaan, estimation, dan perhitungan anggaran biaya
membuat video tutorial paypal ( open account , register credit card , rergister bank account , send money , withdrawal , dan lain lain yang umum dibutuhkan ) dengan narasi bahasa english , mandarin ( kalo sanggup dengan narasi bahasa yang lain juga boleh ) untuk keterangan lebih lanjut silahkan call [The administrator removed this message for containing ...open account , register credit card , rergister bank account , send money , withdrawal , dan lain lain yang umum dibutuhkan ) dengan narasi bahasa english , mandarin ( kalo sanggup dengan narasi bahasa yang lain juga boleh ) untuk keterangan lebih lanjut silahkan call [The administrator removed this message for containing contact details which breaches our Terms and Conditions - Section 13:Communication With Other Users.]...
Radiasi, Telefon Mudah Alih, Stesen Pangkalan dan Kesihatan Anda. Ramai di kalangan kita di ...Mudah Alih, Stesen Pangkalan dan Kesihatan Anda bertujuan untuk melebihmudahkan pemahaman tentang radiasi dari sistem telefon mudah alih dan juga cuba memisahkan mitos daripada fakta. Ketahuilah dari buku ini.... v Apakah radiasi? v Adakah radiasi asli berbahaya? v Adakah sebarang risiko kesihatan jika anda tinggal atau bekerja berhampiran stesen pangkalan? v Apakah kesan-kesan radiasi radio frekuensi (RF)? v Apakah Kadar Penyerapan Khusus (SAR)? v Bolehkah saya mendapat kanser dan penyakitpenyakit berkaitan yang lain daripada penggunaan telefon mudah alih? v Adakah Malaysia mempunyai piawaian-piawaian keselamatan dan garis panduan bagi stesen-stesen pangkalan telefon m...
Elektronik adalah alat yang dibuat berdasarkan prinsip elektronika serta hal atau benda yang menggunakan alat tersebut dan antara lain dapat digunakan pada: elektronik konsumen, alat elektronik untuk penggunaan pribadi dan sehari-hari; media elektronik, sarana media massa yang mempergunakan alat elektronik modern, misal radio, televisi, dan film
GPS & ALAT SURVEY merupakan website Toko Online yang menyediakan berbagai macam Produk Digital Instrument seperti GPS ( Global Positioning System ), Surveying Instrument, Satelit Communication, Test dan Measurement, Industry dan Alat Geologi. Dengan berbekal pengalaman, kami selalu berusaha mengendepankan tercapainya kepuasan Pelanggan dengan berusaha menjadi mitra yang efesien, efektif dan terpercaya, untuk terciptanya hal tersebut kami terapkan sistem seperti pada waktu pengiriman yang cepat dan dapat diandalkan, serta memberikan kualitas dan solusi terbaik secara profesional kepada setiap Mitra Bisnis. Untuk itu GPS & ALAT SURVEY turut melayani dan menjual Produk tersebut untuk segala kebutuhan besar ataupun kecil dengan Merk- merk terkenal di pasaran yang sudah jel...
We're a global market research and mystery shopper company. We undertake worldwide mystery shopping visits and audits across the globe. This task is an audit of an examination center which will require you to check if the security standards are met. Y...representing the company during the audit. As an auditor, you will arrive at the test center an hour before the start of the exam, present your ID, show a letter of authorisation, which we will provide for you beforehand, and explain what you're about to do. You will then sit with the TCA or the manager and ask a series of questions, and ask to see various things. The audit itself is very simple and easy, as we give you the form and you only have to ask the TCA/manager all the questions exactly as they are writt...
We're a global market research and mystery shopper company. We undertake worldwide mystery shopping visits and audits across the globe. This task is an audit of an examination center which will require you to check if the security standards are met. Y...representing the company during the audit. As an auditor, you will arrive at the test center an hour before the start of the exam, present your ID, show a letter of authorisation, which we will provide for you beforehand, and explain what you're about to do. You will then sit with the TCA or the manager and ask a series of questions, and ask to see various things. The audit itself is very simple and easy, as we give you the form and you only have to ask the TCA/manager all the questions exactly as they are writt...
We're a global market research and mystery shopper company. We undertake worldwide mystery shopping visits and audits across the globe. This task is an audit of an examination center which will require you to check if the security standards are met. Y...representing the company during the audit. As an auditor, you will arrive at the test center an hour before the start of the exam, present your ID, show a letter of authorisation, which we will provide for you beforehand, and explain what you're about to do. You will then sit with the TCA or the manager and ask a series of questions, and ask to see various things. The audit itself is very simple and easy, as we give you the form and you only have to ask the TCA/manager all the questions exactly as they are writt...
I am in need of a virtual assistant who can commit less than 10 hours weekly. The key tasks would be: * Making calls * Conducting research * Assisting in book creation Although I'm open to beginners, I value a great work ethic, good organizational skills, and, above all, a proactive approach. Excellent communication skills are also appreciated. I look forward to working with a dedicated and reliable individual.
I'm looking for an expert specialized in Computer Science (CS), Electrical Engineering (EE) and Mechanical Engineering (ME) to assist me with academic projects particularly focused on Power Systems with emphasis on Renewable Energy Integration. This will require: - Profound knowledge of Computer Science, Electrical and Mechanical Engineering concepts - Expertise in dealing with Power Systems, specifically Renewable Energy Integration into Power Systems - Tools Matlab, Python - Algorithms development Expect your assistance to be comprehensive, covering all bases to ensure outstanding outcomes. Your bid should demonstrate your expertise in these areas.
I am in need of a professional US native voice-over artist for a long-form mock call training audio. Requirements: - The audio should be more than 10 minutes in length. - The tone required is professional, so I'm looking for someone who can deliver the content in a serious and business-like manner...training audio. Requirements: - The audio should be more than 10 minutes in length. - The tone required is professional, so I'm looking for someone who can deliver the content in a serious and business-like manner. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proven experience in providing voiceovers for training materials or similar content. - A clear, articulate and authoritative voice. - Familiarity with radio-style voice over work is a plus. Please provide samples of your previous...
I need help with a few tasks related to my WordPress site. - Customizing the Jetpack CRM plugin: I need assistance in making the plugin more tailored to my specific requirements. - Transactions duplication: I am looking for an expert who can duplicate the 'Transactions' section of the CRM. This new s...want to add an extra tab to the client portal. This tab should contain the newly created "serial numbers" section. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in WordPress and experience working with the Jetpack CRM plugin - Strong understanding of WooCommerce and CRM systems - Custom development experience, particularly in duplicating sections and adding new tabs in client portals. - Strong communication skills to understand the nuances of my requirements and d...
I'm in need of an experienced PHP developer to significantly enhance and upgrade my existing PHP script. The scope of work involves: - Adding new functionalities: Specifically, I am seeking to integrate payment gateway and app, as well as implement a subscription wallet and automated payments sy...and data management & reporting functionality need revisions. Experience in generating robust user interfaces and crafting intuitive data management systems will be key. Prospective freelancers should have demonstrated experience with PHP, user interface creation and data management tools. Proven skills in payment gateway and app integration will strongly favor your application. Proactive communication and focus on delivering user-friendly solutions will be critical to the succe...
...par nos services de création de sites web. Présentation convaincante de nos offres et négociation des termes de vente. Suivi régulier des prospects pour conclure les ventes. Collaboration avec notre équipe pour assurer la satisfaction des clients. Exigences : Expérience préalable dans la vente, de préférence dans le domaine des services web ou du marketing digital. Excellentes compétences en communication et capacité à convaincre. Autonomie et capacité à travailler de manière indépendante. Motivation et désir de réussir dans un environnement de travail dynamique. Nous offrons : Rémunération compétitive basée sur des commission...
I am in search of a skilled developer to set up PHP 5.6 and PHP 7.2 on our dedicated server. The server currently runs Plesk and Ubuntu 22.04.4 LTS. I need both PHP versions running on the server, as we hav...on different websites - I may require support in configuring the websites to use the specific PHP versions after installation The ideal candidate for this project should have: - Extensive experience working with PHP installations on dedicated servers - Proficient knowledge of Plesk and Ubuntu - The ability to provide guidance on PHP version selection based on the websites' needs - Strong communication skills and a proactive approach in offering configuration support. Please include your approach to setting up the PHP versions and providing full configuration support in...
I'm looking for a male voice over artist for a radio project. The intended use of the voice over will be for mock calls used in a training program. Key requirements: - The voice over should have a friendly and conversational tone. - The artist should be able to deliver a professional quality recording. Ideal candidate: - Previous experience in voice over work, particularly for training or educational content. - Ability to convey a friendly and approachable tone. - Experience with radio projects would be a plus. Looking forward to hearing your demos and bids. Thank you.
...requirements and adapt to any changes or updates in the target websites. Deliver the scraped data in a timely manner, adhering to project deadlines. What We're Looking For: Proficiency in web scraping techniques and tools. Attention to detail to ensure the accuracy and quality of the collected data. Ability to customize the scraper to target specific criteria, such as states and names. Strong communication skills to provide regular updates on progress and collaborate effectively with our team. Knowledge of healthcare data regulations and best practices is a plus. Why Work With Us: We offer an opportunity to work on a meaningful project in the healthcare sector, contributing to our mission of supporting medical professionals. You'll be part of a collaborative team envi...
...prioritise these areas based on an initial audit and assessment. Selection Criteria: • Proven experience with SEO, content marketing, PPC, and digital strategy in the training or similar industries would be preferred. • Demonstrable results in improving client KPIs and ROI. • Innovative approach to digital marketing, staying ahead of trends and adapting strategies accordingly. • Excellent communication and project management skills. • Proposal Requirements: Please provide a detailed proposal that addresses the following: • Overview of your agency and relevant experience. • Case studies or examples of previous work, particularly in the training sector. • Initial assessment of our current digital marketing efforts and potential strategies...
I'm in need of an experienced developer who can assist with coding and theming. Ideal candidates should have: - Experience with qualitative and quantitative research coding and theming - Strong communication skills for regular updates via email - A track record of relevant projects
I need photo editing or Photoshop work. I have approximately 80 photos which need use of Photoshop and/orLightroom and a tools such as imagen-ai. This includes mostly subject mask work along with some color correcting and Light Dark correcting with some skin tone retouching. there is also a need for limited cropping some straightening. Most of the images need subject mask w...background. please also check if the skin tone needs to be made to look natural due to LED lights. two examples are in the post. Images must be delivered in similar size and quality of original images. In ultra high quality JPG format. please have results to deliver in 5 days or less. I will only use freelancer and will not communicate off of this platform - do not ask otherwise. Please ask any questions you m...
We are in search of a skilled freelancer proficient in web scraping with Scrapy to extract product data from This project involves scraping the Cate...Navigation logic for all categories must be contained within the scraper and be automatic, ensuring dynamic updates. Deliverables: Both the spiders and a data sample should be delivered Benefits: Gain experience in scraping e-commerce data and working with Scrapy. Possibility of ongoing work for successful completion. Timeline: Expected completion timeframe. Less than 2 days. Communication: Feel free to ask any questions or seek clarification before submitting your bid. Budget: 30 per website. We look forward to receiving your bids for this project and collaborating with a skilled freelancer to achieve our goals.
I'm seeking a talented UI/UX expert to bring creativity an...particularly in creating interactive chatbot experiences. - Strong understanding of natural language processing and personalized recommendation algorithms. - Experience in developing AI chatbots, especially with a focus on real estate listings, is highly desirable. - Would help if you Familiarity with Hebrew language and its nuances. Please Note: - The chatbot should have a text-based interface for communication. - There should be visual selection and text options to aid the user in their search process. Use your creativity, because I don’t really know what is the best. - The end goal is to create a user-friendly and AI-enhanced experience for users interacting with the real estate listings and have that wow ef...
I need a marine expert to guide me through understanding the wind impact on a plas...wind impact on a plastic barrier in a saltwater environment. The deliverable of this project is a proposal for the appropriate anchoring solution for this barrier. Key Requirements: - Understanding of wind impact on marine structures - Familiarity with anchoring solutions for marine barriers - Experience with plastic materials in saltwater environments Ideal skills and experience: - Marine engineering or a related field - Experience in working with barriers or similar marine structures - Familiarity with the behavior of plastic materials in saltwater - Previous projects involving wind impact assessment Your proposals should outline your experience in similar projects and how you would approach ...
This task entails building a progressive reverse job board that incorpor...data and professional skills during the profile creation process. - Enable continuous modification and updating of profiles for a tailored user experience. 2. Messaging System: - Embed a live messaging system to ensure instant and fluid communication. - Incorporate the capacity to attach files within the messaging system, enhancing data sharing. - Implement a feature that provides users with immediate alerts for new messages. The ideal candidate for this project should have remarkable experience in job board development, knowledge of real-time communication implementation, as well as excellent UI/UX skills for user-friendly profile management system. Expertise in notification systems would be a signi...
I'm seeking a seasoned reviewer to evaluate the user experience and interface design of my Android app. The primary goal is to provide actionable insights that can enhance its overall usability and appeal to users. Key Respons...interface design. - Identify any pain points, inconsistencies, or obstacles that may impact user engagement. - Suggest practical, constructive recommendations for improvement. It's important that you have: - Proven experience in conducting UX reviews for Android apps. - A keen eye for design and user interaction. - Strong analytical skills to assess the app's usability objectively. - Excellent communication skills to articulate feedback in a clear and concise manner. Please provide a written report detailing your findings and recommendation...
I'm seeking a skilled developer to set up Apple In-App Purchase functionality within two of my business-foc...two of my business-focused applications. The ultimate aim of these applications is to allow users to purchase online radio codes. Key tasks: - Implementing Apple In-App Purchase in both apps - Configuring the apps in my Apple Developer Console to take them live - Expertly integrating payment gateways for seamless radio code purchases Ideal Candidate: The perfect candidate will possess: - Proven experience in integrating Apple In-App Purchase into business apps - Expertise in payment gateway integration - A strong understanding of Apple Developer Console setup and operation - A background in business app creation, ideally with a focus on selling digital prod...
I'm currently residing outside of the United States and am in need of a US virtual number for business communications. This will be a long-term requirement, spanning more than 6 months. Key requirements: - Set up a US virtual number for business communication needs. - Ensure the number is compatible with WhatsApp. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Experience in setting up US virtual numbers for business purposes. - Familiarity with WhatsApp and its functionality with virtual numbers. - Ability to provide a number that can be used for an extended period of time.
I am in need of a Telegram bot that can provide user registration and efficiently store and retrieve data from a Firebase database. Key Responsibilities: - Implement a user registration system directly on the Telegram bot interface itself. - Develop a clear and efficient data storage and retrieval process from the Firebase database. - E... - Ensure that the bot can handle user profiles, user activity logs, and applications in the database. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficient in Python, especially for developing Telegram bots. - Extensive experience working with Firebase databases. - Prior projects that involve implementing user registration systems. - Strong understanding of data storage and retrieval systems. - Good communication skills to ensure the system is implemented ...
I'm seeking a skilled and experienced professional to conduct a thorough residential floor survey. This project primarily focuses on assessing the structural integrity of the 1st-floor bedroom of my property. As such, your grasp on engineering principles and residential structures will be instrumental to this project. Your duties will involve: - Checking the structural soundness of the identified floor area. - Identifying signs of floor weakness or failure. - Providing a detailed report on the condition of the floor, including potential challenges and suggested solutions. Ideal skills and experience include: - Proven experience with similar projects in residential properties. - A clear understanding of building structures and materials. - Excellent analytical and reporting ...
I'm seeking a seasoned reviewer to evaluate the user experience and interface design of my Android app. The primary goal is to provide actionable insights that can enhance its overall usability and appeal to users. Key Respo...design. - Identify any pain points, inconsistencies, or obstacles that may impact user engagement. - Suggest practical, constructive recommendations for improvement. It's important that you have: - Proven experience in conducting UX reviews for Android apps. - A keen eye for design and user interaction. - Strong analytical skills to assess the app's usability objectively. - Excellent communication skills to articulate feedback in a clear and concise manner. Please provide a written report detailing your findings and recommendation...
...experienced scriptwriter who can help me create a children's comedy script for a radio feature film. Key Points: - Genre: The script should be rooted in comedy, ensuring that the content is light-hearted, engaging, and suitable for a young audience. - Target Audience: My primary focus is on children, so the script must be age-appropriate, entertaining, and able to hold their attention throughout. - Format: The script is intended for a radio feature film, so the ideal candidate will have experience in radio scriptwriting, and a strong understanding of how to translate visual humor into an audio format. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proven track record in writing comedy scripts, preferably for children - Experience in radio scriptwriting and understand...
I'm in need of a skilled Chemical Engineer with a specialization in Reaction Engineering to conduct a review of the Dry Methane Reforming process. Key Objectives: Attached The report should be 10-12 page. Only Technology and technical Detail reported in Q1 and Q2 journal to be considered.
Project Description: We are looking for a skilled and experienced architect or interior designer to modify the layout of our current home. This project involves the addition of two new bedrooms and the integration of an extra bathroom. The initial task will be to convert an existing image of the floor plan into a CAD file. Following this, we will dis...an extra bathroom, ensuring they harmonize with the overall layout. Design an appealing, functional en-suite bathroom. Ideal Candidate Should Have: Extensive experience in residential floor planning and design. Strong understanding of space utilization. Creativity and innovative design ideas to maximize living space. Proficiency in design software such as AutoCAD, SketchUp, etc. Excellent communication skills and the ability to meet ...
...candidate should be experienced in exploring opportunities within the Construction, Automotive, Aerospace industries, along with Heat sink Manufacturers, Ladder Manufacturer, AHU manufacturer, and Filter Manufacturer sectors. Skills And Experience - Proven B2B lead generation experience with excellent track records - Knowledge and understanding of these industries are indispensable - Excellent communication and negotiation skills Task - Identify potential leads within these industries - Strategically pitch our aluminium extrusion products My project timelines are strict as I need this completed ASAP. Please ensure you can commit to this timescale before bidding. Your bid should reflect your understanding of this task and your approach on how to deliver a successful res...
I'm in search of a proficient Sales development professional with a proven track record in Cold emailing and outbound campaigns. We are a remote bookkeeping ...request more details - Book a time on our calendar for confirmed leads Please let us know why you are right for this position. Key requirements: - Experience in cold emailing and LinkedIn based lead generation. - Proficient in creating and managing outbound campaigns. - Proven track record in generating leads. - Deep understanding of B2B targeting. The ideal candidate should possess: - Strong communication and interpersonal skills. - A good understanding of Small Business landscape. - Ability to work autonomously to deadlines. - Strong analytical and problem-solving skills. - Familiarity with CRM software and lead ge...
I'm seeking a talented business development executive with a passion for the stock market...Market Research: Conducting in-depth research on market trends, competitors, and potential investment opportunities. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proven experience in business development, preferably in the stock market industry. - Familiarity with the stock market, demat accounts, and portfolio management. - Strong analytical skills with the ability to interpret complex data. - Exceptional communication and negotiation skills. - Proficient in market research and lead generation. If you're a results-driven individual with a keen interest in the stock market and a successful track record in business development, please apply. Your efforts will play a crucial role in our company&#...
I am seeking an entity with expertise in ESP32 programming, specifically having an in-depth understanding of RTKLIB's implementation and RTCM conversion. The task includes: - Coding, making the ESP32 project work in coordination with the RTKLIB to function optimally - RTCM (Radio Technical Commission for Maritime Services) code conversion is needed. Particularly converting RTCM messages 1005, 1077, 1087 to 1006, 1004, 1012 and adding 1033 - The ideal candidate for this project needs to be familiar with the RTK rtcm and how to utilize the 'TADJ = 1' variable in the RTKLIB to enhance positioning accuracy and aid in correcting transmission errors. If you have the skillset, including an understanding of sensor data processing and receiver clock adjustments, please a...
I'm looking to create an engaging and visually appealing 'Meet the Team' video that will promote our company culture. Key Elements: - The video should aim to introduce team members to clients, showcasing our vib...environment. Requirements: - The video should be approximately 1 minute and 30 seconds. - No specific locations are needed for filming as the focus will be on my department people. Skills and Experience: - Proven experience in video production, particularly in creating promotional or company culture videos. - Ability to edit and produce a creative montage with suitable background music. - Strong communication skills to engage viewers and effectively convey our company culture. Feel free to share any relevant samples from your portfolio. Looking forward ...
