Chinese font in adobepekerjaan

TAJUK TUGASAN: Berpandukan sebuah negeri di Malaysia yang dipilih, bincangkan kelebihan daya saing lokasi dalam strategi pembangunan bagi menarik pelabur asing. Tugasan anda he...memantapkan lagi kajian anda. Tugasan anda perlu merangkumi: a. Pengenalan b. Isu kajian / Latar belakang kajian c. Kajian literatur d. Perbincangan e. Kesimpulan / Rumusan f. Rujukan Arahan : 1. Setiap nota, peta, jadual atau gambarajah yang disertakan dalam tugasan anda mestilah mempunyai sumber (source) dari mana peta, jadual atau gambarajah itu dipetik. 2. Format tugasan adalah menggunakan font Arial size 11, langkauan jarak teks 1.5 dan panjang tugasan ialah 20 hingga 25 muka surat sahaja (tidak termasuk Rujukan). 3. Tugasan anda mestilah berdasarkan bacaan anda sendiri dan mengandungi rujukan...

Tajuk Projek 314 : Jalankan sebuah kajian berkenaan proses geomorfologi pembentukan lembangan sungai dan kepentingannya kepada kewujudan pelbagai pandang darat di kawasan kajian yang dipilih. Format penulisan laporan projek anda wajib mengandungi : 1. Pe...nota kaki yang sesuai serta bibliografi yang lengkap. Setiap nota, jadual dan gambarajah yang di sertakan dalam esei anda mestilah mempunyai punca (source) dari mana peta, jadual atau gambar rajah itu dirujuk. d) Projek kajian anda mestilah di taip di atas kertas bersaiz A4 dan panjangnya di antara 20 – 25 muka surat termasuk gambar foto, gambar rajah, peta dan sebagainya. Penggunaan saiz font 12, jenis font Times New Roman dan langkauan baris 1.15. e) Kajian perlu dilakukan dengan sendiri dan tidak boleh meniru dari ...

Tajuk Projek : Jalankan sebuah kajian berkenaan cadangan pembangunan komoditi air di kawasan yang sesuai dan berupaya membawa keuntungan kepada pelbagai lapisan masyarakat di Malaysia. Format penulisan laporan projek wajib mengandungi: 1. Pengenalan. 2. Latar belakang kawasan kajian. 3. Kajian literature. 4. Metodologi. 5. Hasil Kajian. 6. Kesimpulan/R...gambar-gambar yang berkaitan untuk memantapkan lagi kajian. b) Projek mestilah berasaskan kepada penyelidikan dan bacaan sendiri dan mengandungi nota kaki yang sesuai serta bibliografi yang lengkap. c) Setiap nota, jadual, atau gambar rajah yang disertakan dalam esei haruslah mempunyai rujukan dari mana dipetik. d) 18-20 muka surat termasuk gamabar, foto gambar rajah atau peta size A4. e) Jenis font Times New Roman size 12 dan spa...

Saya ingin membuat satu projek berkenaan satu produk. Storyline ringkas, satu bacground, 4 moving objects & sounds effects sikit

Dicari penulis cerpen. Garis besar cerita sudah ada, tinggal mengembangkan ceritanya. Font calibri, size 9. Margin 2 2 2 2. A4. 13 Halaman (6000 karakter)

I need editor who edit a video, video ini saya buat dalam rangka perpisahan,menggunakan adobe premiere dan menggunakan effect transisi pada setiap perpindahan gambar, ddengan durasi 1 menit

website dibangunkan untuk memudahkan pengguna yang lain , sama ada mencipta tentang diri sendiri atau perniagaan , website ini nampak seperti biasa tapi sangat memudahkan pengguna. Menulis tentang diri sendiri mungkin akan membuat Anda malu, tetapi ada beberapa trik tertentu dalam hal gaya dan konten untuk menulis surat lamaran, esai pers...yang lain , sama ada mencipta tentang diri sendiri atau perniagaan , website ini nampak seperti biasa tapi sangat memudahkan pengguna. Menulis tentang diri sendiri mungkin akan membuat Anda malu, tetapi ada beberapa trik tertentu dalam hal gaya dan konten untuk menulis surat lamaran, esai personal, dan biodata diri sehingga tidak terlalu menyulitkan. Website dibangunkan dengan menggunakan software Adobe Dreamweaver Segala pertanya boleh comment ...

Mengubah sejumlah gambar Mahir menggunakan adobe photoshop dan corel draw

Melakukan sejumlah pekerjaan Excel Mampu mengoperasikan Ms Excel Mampu mengoperasikan Ms Word Mampu mengoperasikan Adobe Photoshop ++Design Grafis,membuat logo pada Adobe Photoshop dan Corel Draw ++mengoperasikan Ms Excel dan menguasai VBA project dan formula pada excel.

Kepuasan costumer adalah tujuan saya, kerja sama yang baik akan mengahasilkan karya yang baik pula. Pengalaman lah yang membentuk seorang designer yang cerdas. Skill: Hand Drawing (sketsa) Adobe Illustrator (ai) Indesign (id) Photoshop (ps) Design Process (proses desain) : - Sketsa - Acc/asistensi 1,2,3 - Finishing

...INFORMAL2008 Two Days Workshop, Making Effective Corporate Media (SPP Jakarta)2007 Two Days Workshop, Writing Skill for Managers & Executives Sekolah Penulis Pembelajar (SPP Jakarta)2006 Diklat Jurnalisme Sadar Konflik Aliansi Jurnalis Independen (AJI Jakarta)1997 Diklat Jurnalistik Tingkat Dasar Fak. Sastra Indonesia Unair - Jawa PosKUALIFIKASIMampu mengoperasikan sejumlah software seperti: Adobe Photoshop, Cool Edit Pro, Adobe Audition, Microsoft Word, Microsoft Frontpage, Macromedia Dream Weaver, Windows Movie Maker, Ulead Video Studio dan Internet....

Menguasai Autocad 2D, 3D Sketchup,dan Adobe Photoshop

es - Spanish nl - Dutch pt - Portuguese cs - Czech de - German fr - French it - Italian hu - Hungarian no - Norwegian - pl - Polish - sv - Swedish - tr - Turkish - el - Greek ar - Arabic hi - Hindi vi - Vietnamese sr - Serbian iw - Hebrew ko - Korean zh - Chinese

tutorial lengkap adobe flash cs 3 mulai awal hingga akhir dalam bentuk e-book dan akan saya kerjakan dalam waktu 3 hari.

tutorial lengkap adobe flash cs 3 mulai awal hingga akhir dalam bentuk e-book dan akan saya kerjakan dalam waktu 3 hari.

as discussed to communicate with you on the project of translation. 8.Chinese 12. Portuguese 13. Danish Thai 24. Czech 31. Gujarati 33. Hebrew 34. Mogaliya

as discussed to communicate with you on the project of translation. 8.Chinese 12. Portuguese 13. Danish Thai 24. Czech 31. Gujarati 33. Hebrew 34. Mogaliya

- designer perlu menyiapkan design grafik bagi sebuah buku yang mempunyai 100 muka surat dan bersaiz A5. - font bagi content buku adalah bersaiz 12 - spacing untuk paragraph ialah 1.5 - susunan content buku mestilah kreatif - design kulit buku perlulah mempunyai ciri-ciri kreatif, simple dan boleh memikat pembaca dengan hanya melihat kulit buku. - design bagi isi buku juga mestilah kreatif dan menarik. - keseluruhan buku adalah berwarna penuh - tajuk bagi buku ini ialah "Emas & Silver : Infiniti"

I have a requirement for an experienced photo editor familiar with image compositing. The task at hand involves: - Extracting a person from their existing photographic context - Re-positioning them onto a new nature scenery-based background. - Crucially, the original lighting and shading on the person should be preserved as much as possible despite the change of background. Expertise in Adobe Photoshop or similar software is required, along with a strong understanding of lighting, shading, and color balance to seamlessly integrate the person with the new nature-themed background.

<Technology Description> **See attached image for contest details** __________________________________________________________________________ <Overview> Please collect product information on vehicles information that have or will have the technologies described in the “Technology Description” section below. <<NOTICE>> The target car brands in this search are limited to US, European, Chinese, and South Korean brands. <Requirements for Payment> ・Submit documentary evidence that clearly states the details of the subject product, the name of the company selling the product, and the company that plans to sell the product. Documentary evidence includes websites, YouTube videos, repair manuals, photos of the actual product, vehicl...

I'm looking for an adept graphic designer, proficient in transforming hand-drawn sketches into vibrant, cartoon-style digital artworks. Skilled with software such as Adobe Illustrator or CorelDraw, the ideal candidate should have a knack for preserving the overall layout from the original sketch while giving the design a cartoonish touch. Key Responsibilities: - Digitizing a hand-drawn baseball team logo - Maintaining original layout during transition - Applying a cartoon-style aesthetic to the final design. This project requires extensive experience in cartoon style graphic design and logo digitization. Having prior experience in sports logo development would be beneficial.

In the digital realm, UI/UX design serves as the silent storyteller that transforms mere functionality into an immersive and delightful user experience. Imagine navigating a seamlessly designed website or app—intuitive interfaces guide your every click, captivating visuals engage your senses, and the overall journey feels like a well-choreographed dance between user and technology. Are you ready to elevate your digital presence? Look no further! Services I provide: Mobile app UI/UX Website UI/UX Dashboard UI/UX Clickable Prototypes Mockups ?️ Tools: Figma Adobe XD ? Why Choose Me? ✅ Passion for Perfection: I'm dedicated to delivering designs that not only meet but exceed your expectations. ✅ Collaborative Approach: Your input is invaluable. I believe in...

Creating a logo for "Mashed," a food kiosk specializing in mashed potatoes with toppings and French toast, involves combining elements that reflect the nature of the offerings and the branding. Here’s a detailed description of the logo design: ### Logo Concept 1. **Main Elements**: - **Mashed Potatoes**: A stylized illustration of a bowl or plate of mashed potatoes. - **Toppings**: Represent the variety by including small icons or illustrations of typical toppings (like meat and vegetables) subtly integrated around the mashed potatoes. - **French Toast**: An illustration or icon of a French toast slice, possibly with syrup or a dusting of powdered sugar. 2. **Color Scheme**: - **Warm, Comforting Colors**: Use warm tones like creamy whites and yellows f...

I'm in need of a talented graphic designer who can help me create a unique packaging design for my pomegranate product. Key responsibilities: - Design a visually appealing packaging that catches the consumer's eye. - Creating a design that reflects the quality and essence of the product. - Ensuring the packaging meets brand standards and is consistent with our brand's overall message and image. Ideal skills and experience for this job include: - Proficiency in graphic design tools such as Adobe Illustrator and Photoshop. - A strong portfolio that showcases your ability in creating innovative and aesthetically pleasing packaging designs. - Understanding of consumer behavior and how to effectively use design to appeal to a target audience. - Prev...

Bespoke Serif Font Creation - 2 of I'm seeking a talented typographer to craft two unique serif fonts for both print and digital media. The fonts should be characterized by a custom personality, not restricted to pre-existing categories like 'elegant,' 'playful,' or 'minimalistic.' Ideal candidates for this project should have: - An exceptional understanding of font creation and design, particularly with serif fonts - A portfolio that showcases custom and original font work - Experience with fonts for both print and digital use - A creative flair and ability to translate abstract ideas into tangible font designs What is required is:. • Identify / source / create matching font to logo supplied (excluding the d...

In the digital realm, UI/UX design serves as the silent storyteller that transforms mere functionality into an immersive and delightful user experience. Imagine navigating a seamlessly designed website or app—intuitive interfaces guide your every click, captivating visuals engage your senses, and the overall journey feels like a well-choreographed dance between user and technology. Are you ready to elevate your digital presence? Look no further! Services I provide: Mobile app UI/UX Website UI/UX Dashboard UI/UX Clickable Prototypes Mockups ?️ Tools: Figma Adobe XD ? Why Choose Me? ✅ Passion for Perfection: I'm dedicated to delivering designs that not only meet but exceed your expectations. ✅ Collaborative Approach: Your input is invaluable. I believe in...

I'm in need of a professional to design and develop a customized banner website. It will need to be fully compatible for mobile browsing. Key Features: - Customization: The website should offer various customization options, with a live preview of the customized content. - PDF Export: The system should be able to convert the final design into a PDF format for printing. - Online Payment and Shipping: The site will need to integrate with Taiwan's Green World Technology payment gateway and logistics systems from Taiwan Post, 7-Eleven, and FamilyMart. - Admin Panel: A backend admin panel is required for managing customer orders. - Google Maps Integration: The website should be linked to Google Maps. - Image Slider: The site should have a feature allowing a full site image ca...

I'm in need of a talented video creator to design a logo, intro, and outro for my YouTube channel which is focused on motivational, inspiring, and spiritual content. Key Responsibilities: - Designing a professional and elegant logo that aligns with the channel's theme - Creating a compelling and engaging intro and outro to enhance the overall viewing experience for the audience Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in video editing software such as Adobe Premiere Pro, After Effects, etc. - Strong portfolio showcasing previous work in branding and video creation - Understanding of YouTube branding guidelines and trends I'm looking for someone who can bring a blend of creativity and professionalism to the project. Experience with spiritual o...

I'm looking for an experienced video editor to...for entertainment purposes. Key Requirements: - Proficiency in video editing software (e.g., Adobe Premiere Pro, Final Cut Pro) - Previous experience editing long videos - Ability to understand the entertainment aspect and create a visually engaging video - Creative skills to potentially suggest improvements or add-ons to enhance the video's entertainment value The video will need to be cut, trimmed, and potentially have text and/or titles added. I'm open to ideas and suggestions for making the video more engaging. Experience in editing entertainment content, or at least a strong understanding of what makes a video entertaining, is a big plus. Please share any relevant work samples or portfolio that de...

Estoy buscando un diseñador gráfico talentoso para crear las tapas de mis 3 libros titulados: 1 - Cómo Vivir Viajando. Explora el mundo mientras trabajas desde donde quieras. 2 - Cómo Vivir Viajando. Mantente en ...formatos impresos y digitales (Amazon Kindle store). - Archivos de alta resolución (PDF, PNG, JPEG). - Archivos editables (PSD, AI, Etc.) - Proporcionar una maqueta de cómo se verá el diseño en la tapa de un libro. - Proporcionar el diseño en 2D de cómo se verá en una publicación de Amazon. Habilidades Necesarias: - Experiencia en diseño de tapas de libros. - Dominio de software de diseño gráfico (Adobe Illustrator, Photoshop, etc). - Portafolio con trabajos previos ...

I'm in need of a talented designer to create a unique and eye-catching box design for packaging my PVC Cling-Wrap Film. I've outlined the specifics you need to consider below: - **Product Design**: The box is intended to house a roll of PVC Cling-Wrap Film that's 18 inches wide. Your design will set the tone for my brand and product experience, so this is a critical design element. - **Branding**: I will provide you with my branding materials to ensure the box design is cohesive with my brand identity. - **Style Preference**: I'm looking for a bold and vibrant design. Think lively colors, striking patterns, and an overall design that grabs the attention of potential customers. Ideal candidates for this project will have a strong design portfolio, with experie...

...Tools:** Designer's choice (e.g., Figma, Sketch, Adobe XD) for creating the designs. **Deliverables:** * High-fidelity mockups of the login and pricing pages in various screen sizes. * Assets (logos, icons, illustrations) used in the design. * Style guide (typography, colors, etc.) to maintain consistency. **Target Audience:** * Potential customers evaluating our SaaS product. * Existing customers who need to log in. **Additional Considerations:** * **Branding:** Please refer to our existing brand guidelines (if available) for color palettes, fonts, and overall tone. * **Security:** Prioritize security best practices in the login page design and Firebase implementation. * **Accessibility:** Design with accessibility in...

...presented in 2D format as it would appear on a letter head not as a sign, billboard etc Company Background: -On-Guard Sanitisation specializes in Bio-Hazard Decontamination. Requirements: -Company Name: On-Guard Sanitisation -New Slogan: Experts in Biohazard Remediation -Design Elements: The shield must be the Shield in IMAGE 3 with the biohazard logo in the shield behind the curved stripe filling the whole shield with the biohazard logo. -Font: Must be similar to that of IMAGE 5 -Color Scheme: Continue the current color scheme of blue and green. -Format: Logo must be in a header format. -Style: Modern and versatile, conveying trust and professionalism. Preferences: Preferred Design: Attached is a logo (Image 3) that our judging pan...

I'm in need of a logo for my embroidery business, and I'm looking for a creative individual who can deliver a sophisticated, minimalistic design in black and white. Key Requirements: - The logo should be minimalistic in design, and entirely in black and white. - It can incorporate elements: needles and threads, or an embroidery hoop. - A keen understanding of brand identity, with the ability to create a design that is both elegant and simple is crucial. - As the project is time-sensitive, I need a freelancer who can complete the task ASAP. Ideal Skills & Experience: - Proven experience in graphic design and specifically, logo creation. - A strong portfolio of minimalist, monochrome designs. - Understanding of the embroidery industry or ex...

I am hoping to tweak my current logo for a fresh, modern and innovative look. Requirements: * Th...tweak my current logo for a fresh, modern and innovative look. Requirements: * This is not a total redesign - we just need to modernise the current logo * Skill in creating logos that emphasize modern and innovative themes. * Proficiency in using design software like Adobe Creative Cloud. * Excellent communication to facilitate the tailoring of the design to my specific needs. * Please use the same wording DRINKS WORLD TOP 25 BARTENDERS AUSTRALIA The ideal candidate is not only talented in creating visually engaging designs, but also understands how a logo can effectively convey a message and essence of a brand. Experience in logo design for modern ...

I'm in need of a skilled and creative photoshop expert who can work with a provided image of a security guard uniform. Your task is to incorporate my unique logo design onto the uniform to give me a visual representation of what my custom uniform will look like. Key Requirements: - You will be provided with a stock image of a security guard uniform which you will need to photoshop - The primary color scheme for the mockup should be Black Russian and Gold - You will need to creatively integrate my logo onto the uniform. While I'm open to suggestions on how this is done, the end result should be visually appealing and professional. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficient in Adobe Photoshop - Experience with mockup and brand design - Attention to detail and...

I am looking for a professional with skills in vectorization and logo design. Your task includes: • Vectorizing JPEG, PNG and GIF files. These vectorized images should be delivered in AI and should be compatible with all formats. • Creating a unique logo by merging specific elements or features from two existing logos. Your understanding of complex design details and proficiency in Adobe Illustrator (AI) is crucial for this task. Demonstrated experience in logo design and vectorization is required. I appreciate creativity and attention to detail, as the final product should be a reflection of intricate design work.

I'm in need of a talented YouTube thumbnail editor who can help me create visually appealing and engaging thumbnails for my channel. Key Requirements: 1. Adobe Photoshop Expertise: I strongly prefer professionals familiar with Adobe Photoshop. Please note that proficiency in this software is a must for this role. 2. CTR Optimization: I'm looking for someone with a keen understanding of what makes a thumbnail effective in generating high click-through rates. You should be able to create thumbnails that are both attractive and purposefully engineered to draw in viewers. 3. Creative and Versatile: You'll be asked to work with a variety of styles and themes for different video topics. You should be able to adapt to different requirem...

...professional and impactful. The stickers should implement the company's logo as a central theme. Your task will be digitizing and professionally interpreting my drawing into an attention-grabbing design suitable for a hard hat. The design should improve the overall aesthetic and promote a sense of unity amongst the team. Ideal skills and experience for this job: - Proficiency in graphic design platforms such as Adobe Illustrator. - Experience designing vinyl stickers. - Demonstrated ability to digitize and enhance hand-drawn designs. - Excellent communication for clear understanding and revisions. - Attention to detail to capture the essence of the company through the logo. This project requires a combination of creativity and attention to detail, and I look forw...

Hi, I am looking for a clean professional logo Key Requirements: - Minimalistic design style - Experience in designing logos for print materials - Ability to work with cool tones, specifically blues and greens - Proficiency in Adobe Illustrator or other relevant design software Please provide a portfolio of your previous logo designs when submitting a proposal.

I need an experienced designer who works with Adobe Illustrator for brochure editing. The task is to make simple adjustments to an existing brochure file. These mainly involve: - Text edits: Updating the content as required. - Image replacement: Swapping out images while maintaining the overall design integrity. The ideal candidate should have: - A strong command of Adobe Illustrator. - Experience with brochure design and editing. - Attention to detail to ensure consistency in the design. - A good eye for aesthetics to seamlessly replace images. - An understanding of layout and typography for text edits. This project is perfect for a designer looking for a quick and straightforward task and the chance to showcase their skills in brochure design.

...for a skilled and experienced Arabic font developer. The task will center on modifying an existing Arabic font collection, which requires some updates and fixes. Key details include: - The Arabic fonts in question are classical in nature and used by many people all over the Arabic-speaking world. - There are some issues with the current fonts that need to be addressed, The main one is adding a consistent English font. Some work needs to be done to improve or fix the fonts' paths, overlaps, and line heights. - For me, it's crucial that the revised fonts retain their core aesthetic but operate smoothly without any glitches. Ideal freelancers should have a deep understanding of both traditional and modern Arabic fonts and a proven track ...

I'm looking for a talented video editor who can help me produce high-quality, cinematic vlogs for my YouTube channel and Instagram. Key Responsibilities: - Edit weekly vlogs using Adobe Premiere Pro - Incorporate cinematic editing techniques to enhance the visual appeal and storytelling of the content Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficient in Adobe Premiere Pro - Previous experience creating vlogs preferred - Understanding of cinematic editing styles - Ability to tell a compelling story through video - Strong attention to detail and creative flair Please provide examples of similar work you've done in the past. Looking forward to working with someone who can bring my vlogs to the next level!

I'm searching for a skilled Adobe After Effects expert to fix a complex expression to a layer for a Split Flap Display Board Project. The complexity lies in the requirement to display custom text and there is currently only one error in the expression that we need fixing for the animation to work. Here's what would make you a good fit: - Proven experience with After Effects expression code - Familiar with the dynamics of a split flap display board - Demonstrated ability to deliver precise and efficient coding solutions - Exceptional attention to detail Turn our After Effects project file into an interactive masterpiece that will make custom text look more appealing and engaging.

I'm looking for a skilled designer to help create a visuall...logo and a color scheme that reflects our brand essence. The final design should evoke trustworthiness primarily, while also subtly hinting at our professionalism and creativity. Key requirements: - Experience in design for trustworthiness - Strong portfolio in designing company profiles - Proficient in creating visually striking logos - Ability to create a color scheme that is well-aligned with our brand - Skills in using Adobe Creative Suite or similar tools - Understanding of marketing principles and how design can support a brand's goals It is vital that the final output is in PDF format. I need a designer who can understand the philosophy of my business and translate i...

Hi <font style="vertical-align: inherit;"><font style="vertical-align: inherit;"> سينيت </font></font>, I noticed your profile and would like to offer you my project. We can discuss any details over chat.

Objective: Refine and finalize the Quality Assurance Manual almost 50 pages, ensuring it is professionally formatted, coherent, and ready for publishing. The manual must meet strict compliance standards and be visually consistent throughout. Scope of Work: Layout and Formatting Adjustments: Ensure uniform font type and size across the entire document. Preferred font: Times New Roman, 12 pt for text and 14 pt for headings. Adjust paragraph alignment, spacing, and indentation for a clean and professional look. Implement consistent heading styles to differentiate sections clearly (Heading 1 for section titles, Heading 2 for sub-sections, etc.). Header and Footer Configuration: Set up a dynamic header on each page using a table format to include: Section number and title. Doc...

Hi <font style="vertical-align: inherit;"><font style="vertical-align: inherit;"> 温麦克林 </font></font>, I noticed your profile and would like to offer you my project. We can discuss any details over chat.

I'm on the lookout for a professional with skills in redesigning the layout of my text-only PDF document meant for online distribution. The redesigning task requires an eye for aesthetics, ensuring the information is presented in an engaging and readable way. Proficiency in software such as Adobe Acrobat, InDesign, and Illustrator would be a great plus. A background in graphic design or a related field would also be beneficial. This project necessitates a redesign that enhances usability while maintaining the integrity of the text content. The final product should be a sleek and modern PDF file optimized for online sharing and viewing.

...Scheme: All stickers should be designed in a red and black color scheme. - Urgency: The completion of this project is urgent; I require it to be done ASAP. Ideal Freelancer: - Experience in creating logo designs for product packaging or promotion. - Proficiency in Adobe Illustrator or equivalent software for vector-based design. - Ability to work quickly and meet tight deadlines. - Strong communication skills to understand and implement my vision for the stickers. Printer Specs: -Vector files for the finished project. -Need all clickable source files. Digital Print (non-variable) Artwork and Images must be 300dpi / CMYK color profile Proofed and outlined text If you must use photoshop, please provide a flattened 300 dpi PDF/JPG with .125” bleed includ...