Drawing programs furniture designpekerjaan

Drawing SFD BMD Cross-section end analysis midsection analysis L/4 partial analysis Shear design Hook anchorage length analysis Content must be included. This must be presented, so please carefully write an explanation in English next to each expression. In other words, make it like Sample, but the structure I'm looking for is exactly what Sample 2 analyzes. However, my object of analysis here is a slightly different length of beam, so I need to write an expression to reflect the difference. 1. write an expression to reflect the difference in the length of the beams, using the sample as a guide 2. write an explanation in English next to each equation. (I need to explain this in front of many people, not just after I solve it, so please write an explanation or interpre...

I am seeking a skilled writer to create a 5-10-minute monologue centered on the crucial topic of women's reproductive rights. This piece should be written with an empathetic and personal tone, drawing listeners in while addressing the historical struggle for these rights, their importance in relation to bodily autonomy, and the potential consequences of restrictions. Key requirements: * Proven experience in scriptwriting or related field. * Strong understanding of women's rights and a sensitivity towards the subject matter. * Adept at creating engaging, emotionally charged content. Key Messages: * The historical struggle of women for reproductive rights * The importance of bodily autonomy * The potential consequences of restricting reproductive rights This project req...

Drawing SFD BMD Cross-section end analysis midsection analysis L/4 partial analysis Shear design Hook anchorage length analysis Content must be included. This must be presented, so please carefully write an explanation in English next to each expression. In other words, make it like Sample, but the structure I'm looking for is exactly what Sample 2 analyzes. However, my object of analysis here is a slightly different length of beam, so I need to write an expression to reflect the difference. 1. write an expression to reflect the difference in the length of the beams, using the sample as a guide 2. write an explanation in English next to each equation. (I need to explain this in front of many people, not just after I solve it, so please write an explanation or interpre...

I'm looking for a skilled photo editor who can give some exterior real estate shots the right touch of alteration for an online listing. Your role will include: - Removing unwanted objects - Performing sky replacements - Add a garden - Add outdoor furniture - Any other advanced manipulation that can increase the aesthetic appeal of my property images The ideal candidate should not only be proficient in advanced image retouching techniques but also have a keen eye for detail and real estate photography. You create a digital masterpiece from a simple photo. High quality and attention to detail are my keys to attracting potential online buyers. I will send the bigger jpeg files of the photos.

I need a skilled CAD technician to revamp key aesthetic features in an existing mold drawing. This project doesn't require adjustments to dimensions or alterations of components but calls for a substantial aesthetic rework. Tasks: - Redesign the visual elements of the mold CAD drawing - Ensure the aesthetic modifications fit cohesively within the existing design Ideal Skills: - Experience with CAD software - A keen eye for design and ability to improve aesthetics - Able to meet deadlines while maintaining attention to detail - Solid understanding of mold designing - Good communication to understand and meet design expectations. Remember, no dimensional changes, just a creative redesign of certain aesthetic elements. I look forward to your engagin...

I am seeking an accomplished Interior Designer with experience in corporate settings to undertake an office design project. My aim is to impress my clients with a modern styled office that incorporates key elements. It must also be created to allow for podcast to happen within this office. Key requirements: - The vibe is similar to a gentleman's cigar bar/lounge with a modern twist. - Design should primarily be modern and sophisticated. However, don’t shy away from incorporating some trendy touches here and there. - Incorporation of luxury furniture and art pieces is a must, to enhance the luxurious feel of the office. The designer should have a keen eye for art and design aesthetics, with the ability to select pieces that complement the office'...

I'm seeking a designer to draw a floor plan for my house. The purpose of this floor plan is to establish a visual guide for future interior design projects and determining furniture placement. - Design Criteria: * I'm ok with with using software apps to create this floor plan with a scanner then adjusting manually if needed to ensure basic accuracy *. Deliverable will be both print version and electronic version - Skills and Experience: * Proficiency in design software is a must.

[NO AUTO GENERATED APPLICATIONS… WILL BE DELETED] I need someone familiar with affiliate marketing programs and sites. Someone that can find me some good affiliate products for me to ask. Tell me some good affiliate products into Instagram. You will search programs like Clickbank, Amazon, etc. In your application tell me about some products that you have found for clients. Have you ever sold affiliate products through Instagram?

...a promising non-profit organization in Saskatoon. We are passionately dedicated to youth affairs, mental health and addiction issues, outreach programs, pro-social recreation, and local culture enhancement. We're now seeking a talented Grant Writer who can help us secure sustainable funding. Your main goal will be to help: - Expand our programs and services - Hire staff members - Obtain a building to operate from We primarily serve Saskatoon, so familiarity with local funding opportunities will be an advantage. Ideal skills and experience: - Experience in grant writing, especially in the area of mental health, addiction, and youth outreach programs - Knowledge of Saskatoon's non-profit landscape - Strong research and persuasive writing skills - Ability ...

Line drawing updated.

I seek an experienced engineer equipped with both mechanical and aeronautical skills. The mission is to create a high-quality rendering for an octocopter drone, intending...aeronautical skills. The mission is to create a high-quality rendering for an octocopter drone, intending for agricultural chemical spraying tasks. Confidentiality is paramount so signing a Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA) will be required. KEY DETAILS: - Purpose: Agriculture chemical spraying - Payload: Accommodate 250 lbs (not including drone weight) - Flight distance: Up to 5 miles Technical drawing skills, a solid understanding of drone aerodynamics, and experience in mechanical drone development will come in handy for this project. Reach out if you find this interesting and we can delve deeper into the speci...

I'm seeking a talented illustrator to create three A3 size Lego-themed cartoon drawings for my children's bedroom. Key requirements: - Drawings should be inspired by Lego heads. - Each drawing should be A3 size. - The drawings must be rendered in a cartoon style. Ideal candidates will have prior experience in children's illustrations, particularly in cartoon style drawing. They will also have a good understanding of using vibrant colors to engage a young audience.

I'm in need of an experienced architect who can create professional site plan drawings for a modern styled project. The main tasks of this role include: - Drawing up a site plan that follows modern architectural principles. - Ensuring the design is practical, functional, and aesthetically pleasing. A great fit for this project would be someone with extensive experience in architectural design, specifically in developing modern style site plans. A comprehensive knowledge in architectural programming and planning, landscape architecture, and design software/technology will be highly advantageous.

...website, allowing customers to create their own customized outdoor products and solutions. Key Requirements: - The configurator should include Patio furniture, Outdoor lighting, Garden tools, and Sunrooms. - It should allow customers to view products from all angles with a 360-degree product view. - They should also be able to customize the colors of each product. - A drag and drop functionality should be implemented so that customers can easily place products in their desired configuration. The aim is to offer a seamless, visually engaging, and interactive shopping experience for my customers. They should be able to see different furniture styles, lighting options, and tool categories in one place. The end result should be a user-friendly, intuitive tool that encoura...

I'm seeking an experienced interior designer to craft a modern...craft a modern look for my new home. The project includes the design of the living room, kitchen, and bedroom. Your responsibilities will include: - Developing a cohesive design concept - Sourcing and selecting appropriate furniture and decor items and lighting. - Ensuring the design is both aesthetically pleasing and functional Your design should reflect the modern style, but also take into consideration the overall coherence of the home. The ideal candidate has: - Proven experience in residential interior design - A portfolio showcasing modern design - Strong communication skills to understand and interpret my needs I'm looking forward to working with a profes...

I'm in need of a mechanical drawing takeoff professional who can focus on the equipment layout assessment for an HVAC project. Key Tasks: - Provide detailed metal duct layout and takeoff - Detail dimensions and lengths of ductwork - Identify connection points and necessary fittings - Specify material and gauge requirements for the ductwork This project requires someone with a deep understanding of HVAC systems and experience with creating detailed equipment layouts. Your work will be critical in ensuring the efficient and cost-effective operation of the HVAC system.

...-Use qualifying questions to determine eligibility based on income level and current health coverage. -Clearly communicate the benefits of our program and address any questions or concerns prospects may have. Requirements: -Proven experience in cold calling, with a track record of making 100-200 calls per day. -Familiarity with prequalifying low-income individuals for health benefits or similar programs is highly desirable. -Excellent communication skills, both verbal and written, with the ability to engage prospects effectively. -Strong empathy and interpersonal skills to build rapport with prospects and earn their trust. -Self-motivated and results-oriented, with the ability to work independently and meet daily call quotas. -Proficiency in using CRM software or other tools fo...

I'm seeking an experienced digital illustrator to create a modern and minimalist design for an advertising digital sign. Here's what I need: - **Design Concept**: A sleek, minimalist drawing for a digital sign framework holding TVs. This will be at the front of our commercial property next to the busy road. Think of something like a church sign. Metal frame or wood, small shingle roof covering both sides. About 9 feet tall and 6 feet wide. Double sided. There will be a tv on both sides covered in plexiglass. - **Style**: Traditional, cottage, hardi board, cedar shakes.... - **Content**: While the TVs will display the advertisements, your design should complement and enhance their visual impact. - **Requirements**: - A portfolio demonstrating...

We are a non profit seekin...haven but also equip them with education, psychological support, and skills training. The ideal freelancer for this project is someone with experience in: - Funding procurement and bid writing for social causes. - Knowledge in overlooked social issues, particularly homeless youth. - Experience or understanding of the education field, including vocational training, basic numeracy and literacy programs, college preparation courses and high school equivalency. - Demonstrating an awareness of the importance of counseling and support services. -Reintegration of youth into society in order to be productive adult members of society. This is not just a construction project, it's a project to ignite bright futures. Your contribution can alter the...

I need a CAD drawing of a 20' open-side shipping container. The purpose of this design is for architectural visualization, therefore, only the exterior details are required. Key Requirements: - Proficiency in CAD software, specifically for architectural design - Understanding of shipping container structure and design - Ability to produce accurate, detailed drawings The project involves creating a detailed, 2D drawing of the shipping container, to be used in architectural plans. The focus is on the external structure and its details, with no need for interior features or custom modifications. The successful freelancer will have a keen eye for detail, the ability to create accurate and visually appealing designs, and a good understanding of archite...

I'm seeking the help of an expert to review my current Google Ads campaign. Goals: - The main focus is to maximize conversions, specifically to increase the volume of phone calls we receive. Target Audience: - Our ads are primarily ...specifically to increase the volume of phone calls we receive. Target Audience: - Our ads are primarily focused on businesses within a specific industry. Ideal Skills: - Comprehensive understanding of Google Ads optimization - Proven experience in conversion maximization, particularly with phone call conversion - Good knowledge of targeting strategies for businesses within specific industries By drawing on your skills and experience, you can help bring valuable business leads to our company. Get in touch if you can offer solutions that meet ...

Garage Complete Drawing for permit

I need a structural drawing of a roof for a residential building. Expertise in roof design is a must. Key Requirements: - Generate a detailed structural drawing focused on the roof section of the residential building - Prior experience with different roof styles is preferred, as the style is yet to be decided - Deliverable must be professional and permit-ready Ideal skills and experience: - Proven experience in drafting residential roof designs - Strong knowledge of structural design and drafting - Attention to detail - Excellent communication skills to understand and deliver based on the project requirements

...I’d like to already have a 3D drawing for interior design by a skilled designer / artist. What I need is 3 pieces on different locations within the hostel: - the recpetion / lobby area - a dorm - a private room (double room) Requirements: - Proficiency in 3D design software. - Develop a modern style & detailed interior that's appealing and professional, in colour. - Prepare 3 perspectives or views to provide a comprehensive understanding of the future space; these are for the reception/lobby area, a dorm & a double room Ideal skills and experiences include: - An architectural / interior design background or significant experience working with architectural or interior designs. - A portfolio of previously completed 3D drawings, preferably...

...AS A REFERENCE We are excited to announce a creative design contest to reimagine this hairy character. This contest is an opportunity for talented designers to bring a fresh and innovative look to the character. Contest Overview: We’re looking for a unique design that maintains the essential characteristics of the character—small, furry, and round/oval—while introducing a distinctive, modern twist. We feel something as close to hand drawn will be the best approach, but are willing to entertain other approaches. There should be no appendages except eyes, and they shouldn't be too prominent. At the same time, the character needs to be likeable. In future use, it needs to be animated (but not now). Key Requirements: Ability to design a cl...

I am in need of a talented and experienced portrait artist who can create a realistic painting/drawing of a Daschund dog. Here are my requirements: - Style: The painting has to be realistic. This means capturing not just the dog's appearance but also its character and spirit. Those who have experience in or specialize in realistic pet portraits will be given preference. - Dog breed: The subject of the portrait is a Daschund, so experience with this breed is a bonus. - Size: The canvas for the painting should be Medium i.e., 11x14 inches. Skills and experience: - Experienced portrait artist - Familiarity with the Daschund breed - Proven ability to create realistic art. Please show examples of previous work, especially any realistic pet portraits, in your bid.

I am in need of a talented artist who can take several family photos and merge them into one impactful, sentimental drawing. Please find the requirements below: - Create a coloured pencil sketch capturing the emotion of the main characters: myself, my wife, our newborn son, and our fathers. - The primary focus should be on us with some background elements included. -Can you please make the background Australian grassed bushland themed. - Depict us with a realistic (ish) style adhering to the real-life characteristics of every individual. - The image will be of my wife and newborn son in the foreground, with our deceased fathers standing over us in the background wearing their hats (one in a cowboy hat the other in a cap), maybe watching us and having a beer. There is two pictures o...

I have a project that requires some assembly, which includes building a computer, constructing furniture, or creating a prototype. I need someone with excellent assembly skills and attention to detail. Key Responsibilities: - Assemble the project components accurately - Ensure the finished product is of high quality and meets the project requirements Ideal Skills and Qualifications: - Proven experience in assembly work - Attention to detail - Ability to follow instructions carefully - Good communication skills - Time management skills to ensure project completion on time Please respond with your relevant experience and provide a rough estimate of the time required to complete the project. A portfolio demonstrating your past assembly projects would be a plus.

I'm seeking a proficien...captivating scenario-based learning modules for a training program. This project will benefit from someone with: - Prior experience and expertise in creating content for various training programs - Deep understanding and knowledge in leadership development and employee engagement - Experience in designing scenario-based learning material which engages the trainees and contributes to better learning outcomes Your key role will be constructing easy to understand, compelling interactive learning scenarios ensuring a high degree of user interactivity that will assist the comprehension of the training programs. It's important not to forget to incorporate elements of fun and engagement within the content. Proven experience in a similar role w...

... Key Requirements: - Proven Experience: I need someone with a track record of successfully generating leads for businesses. - Proven Funnels, Email lists, Social Media groups, etc. that generate traffic from the U.S.A., Canada, and Europe and lead to conversion. - Multi-channel Approach: Our current lead generation strategy includes social media, email marketing, referral programs and affiliate networks. The ideal candidate should be adept at utilizing these channels effectively. - Specific Audience Focus: Our target audience for lead generation includes small business owners, landlords, tenants, and individuals dealing with legal disputes. Understanding how to engage and convert these segments is crucial. If you have a list of 10,000 people and an open rate of even 15%

As a homeowner seeking professional interior design services, I am looking for an experienced and creative individual specializing in modern residential design to overhaul my living room. Key Project Details: - The primary focus of this project is to redesign my living space with a modern aesthetic, ensuring it is both functional and visually appealing. - The ideal candidate will have a strong portfolio showcasing modern residential design projects, and a knack for creating cohesive, striking interiors tailored to individual clients' needs. - Experience in sourcing contemporary furniture, lighting, and decor to complement the design scheme is highly desirable. Skills and Experience: - Proven track record in modern residential interior design...

...urgent need of a skilled interior designer to transform my living room, kitchen, and bedroom into minimalist spaces. The selected freelancer must have extensive experience in minimalist design and be able to work quickly and efficiently to meet my pressing timeframe. Key Requirements: * Proven experience in minimalist interior design, ideally with a portfolio that includes living rooms, kitchens and bedrooms. * Ability to work under tight deadlines and complete the project ASAP. * Excellent communication skills to understand my preferences and bring my vision to life. * Knowledge in sourcing minimalist furniture and accessories is also a plus. The ideal freelancer should have the capacity to work quickly without sacrificing the quality of their work. If this proj...

I'm in need of a skilled caricature artist for a private event, with a specific focus on a cartoonish style. Your job will include: - Drawing engaging and entertaining caricatures on-site. - Printing your creative outputs at the event. - Revolving your pieces around our party theme. The ideal candidate will have hands-on experience in delivering vibrant, cartoonish style caricatures at events and should be able to engage with attendees in a friendly manner. You'll need your own equipment and materials for on-site caricature creation and instant printing. I look forward to seeing your previous works and discussing ideas.

...Android app developer to help realize my app concept. This app aims to stimulate bonding moments between couples through random task cards. A timer, creating exciting tension, is an added feature. App development experience is appreciated, but a knack for creating user-friendly interfaces is a must. Key Features: - Displaying random tasks - Optional time limit feature - A simple button for task drawing The project does not require a user login feature or multi-language support. However, the ability to quickly understand project requirements and in-app problems is critical. Let's bring this idea to life together....

...the character I need made with the successful bidder. I will need variations and adjustments of the character made until I am happy with the 3D character design. All work must be 100% original and unique. No copying other peoples designs. I will need editions until the 3D robot is made to my liking. Send me samples of your realistic characters you have made. You will need to show me how to use Wonder Studio and show my what apps or plugins are needed. The Robot must look great and look 100% real. The robot design must work perfectly with Wonder Studio to be overlaid over a real person in my videos. I will need daily updates of the design work so I can add my input if needed. You will need to help me load the finished character into my video on wonder studio and ...

I'd like skilled and experienced CAD designers to create designs for marine bean bag chair. Here's what the project entails: - CAD design production for manufacturing - Tailoring the design to marine settings Ideal skills and experience: - Significant CAD designing knowledge - Background in furniture design, specifically chairs - Experience with textile product design - Understanding of manufacturing processes The final designs will be used for production, so accuracy is a must. I look forward to examining your interesting proposals.

...picture, so please give me your bid for this scope of work. Style: I like the atmospheric, impressionist paintings that I have found and attached below Scene Requirements: The drawing will be filmed with my diy multiplane camera, this will need to be a large drawing (also know as a pan background) 12.5" (31.75 cm) x 40" (101.6 cm) minimum. it will also necessitate at least 3 layers: background (sky/moon), midground (house, landscape), and foreground (fence, trees, covered bridge). I have broken down this into five, however you can combine or add as you may see fit Remember you are just breaking down one drawing into each element: -- Background: Capture the distant moon against a dark sky with sparse clouds, establishing a stationary focal point. -- Mi...

I'm seeking a skilled grant writer to secure $5 million funding for an addiction treatment center predominantly serving adults battling substance abuse. Key services we plan to offer include: - Detoxification programs - Counseling and therapy sessions - Support groups and aftercare programs The ideal freelancer will have extensive experience with grant proposals focused on healthcare or substance abuse treatment. Understanding of the unique challenges related to addiction treatment is preferred. Please highlight relevant examples of successful substantial grant procurements in your proposal.

...of a talented Autocad professional who can assist me in creating a detailed 2D drawing for a product design. The primary goal of this drawing is to visually communicate the product's design, materials, and finishes. Key Requirements: - Create a 2D drawing: The drawing must be in 2D format to best represent the product design. - Detailed with Materials and Finishes: It's important that the drawing includes all necessary details of the product's materials and finishes. These details are crucial for the eventual production of the product. Ideal Skills: - Proficient in Autocad: A strong background in Autocad is essential to ensure the accuracy and quality of the 2D product design. - Experience with Product De...

As someone who appreciates visual appeal and detailed presentation, my real estate photos require expert enhancement. Around 10 to 50 images need a professional touch, specifically: - Color correction - Brightness and contrast adjustment Moreover, I'm seeking creative assistance in virtually staging these photos. I envision average staging, meaning each image should showcase a full set of furniture, providing a complete look while not appearing over-furnished or cluttered. The perfect candidate for this job has a keen eye for detail, a knack for color adjustment, an understanding of lighting, and experience in virtual staging. A portfolio showcasing similar jobs is a plus. If you have what it takes and are ready to transform my images into more eye-catchy and sale-boosting a...

I need someone who can design and create cat shelves which provide room for my medium-sized fur babies (10-15 lbs) to climb, play and relax. Key Requirements: - The shelves should be made from wood, which gives a natural, warm appeal and is durable for long term use. - They should have a safe and comfortable surface to accommodate medium-sized cats. - Design should be creative yet functional, allowing for fun vertical climbing and playing opportunities. - Aesthetic appeal is equally important. These shelves need to blend seamlessly with my interior decor, providing a decorative element to the room. Ideal candidate will have: - Proven experience in designing and creating pet furniture. - Good understanding of cat behavior, particularly regarding vertical space. - ...

...designer with a flair for virtual staging to transform a living/dining room using a coastal theme. Pulling from a palette of blue and white, the primary objective is to source and place beach-inspired furniture that will make the virtual space feel fresh, inviting, and reminiscent of a waterside retreat. Key Requirements: • Proficiency in interior design and virtual staging • Strong knowledge of coastal-themed décor, particularly beach-inspired furniture • Exceptional eye for color, texture, and space management • Ability to work with a blue and white color scheme • Experience with 3D and virtual design software Your creative input is important but aligning with the coastal theme and maintaining a beach-like ambiance is cru...

...professional will be in charge of crafting an effective multi-year investment policy and plan. This includes setting precise goals, benchmarks, and guidelines over a 3-6 month time frame. Deliverables: Consultant's recommendations will play a vital role in enhancing the California HOPE Program's operations. Your input provides the basis for deciding the funding allocation among the different programs. Objective: The principal objective of our proposed multi-year plan is maximizing returns on our investments. Therefore, solid experience in investment strategies boosting returns is essential. This project calls for a professional who is well-versed in financial consulting and possesses a deep understanding of the dynamics of State-level investment funds. Your ...

...freelancer to bring this vision to life: - A skilled interior designer with experience in autocad planning, sketchup and vray 3d design, 3d rendors , photoshop rendors, minimalist and ergonomic workspace layouts, who can incorporate light color schemes and natural elements, etc - A technology consultant who can implement a robust digital infrastructure, including high-speed internet, smart devices, and software subscriptions. - An acoustic engineer to ensure a variety of sound-managed areas for different working styles, from quiet zones to collaborative and networking spaces. - A business strategist to help design flexible membership plans and community engagement programs that foster a sense of ownership. - A recreational specialist who can create a holistic envir...

I am looking for a skilled Civil Engineer to certify a drawing for a service door that is to be installed on the side of my garage in North Port, FL. - The garage is primarily constructed of concrete, and the door will be integrated into this structure. - The project is currently at the planning stage, and the certification is required to ensure compliance with relevant building codes and regulations. Ideal candidates for this project will have: - A background in civil engineering, with experience in structural elements of buildings. - Familiarity with construction codes and regulations in North Port, FL. - A detail-oriented approach to ensure that the drawing meets all necessary standards.

...to restore it, but it will take 24 hours. I'm hoping for a quicker fix. While they will try to fix this, I want to try to see if theres a possibility to fix it without the need of restoring anything. I also have these instrctios on how to export Using Grml for Data Recovery: This article explains how you can use the Grml DVD to back up your VPS data. The Grml DVD contains a number of useful programs that you can use for data recovery. Note If you no longer have the root password and need to reset it, you will find instructions on how to do this in the following article: Reset root password (VPS) Downloading the DVD Grml latest_iso 1. Log in to your IONOS account. 2. Click Menu > Server & Cloud in the title bar. Optional: Select the desired Server & Cloud contr...

I'm in need of a detailed joinery drawing that is primarily intended for designing a bunk bed room. The focus should be on: - Structural aspects It's important that you have experience and skills in creating detailed joinery drawings, particularly for furniture design. Your understanding of structural elements will be essential to this project. Please present your bid reflecting your ability to deliver precise and intricately detailed joinery plans focusing on structural elements of furniture design.

We're in need of someone proficient in mechanical drawing for our workshop. We have more than 10 machines for which we need detailed drawings which expose a breakdown of components. The ideal candidate should have: - Experience in preparing mechanical drawings for industrial machinery - Great attention to detail - Comprehensive knowledge of machine components This should give freelancers a holistic understanding of the inner workings of each machine, to be used for maintenance and troubleshooting procedures. Please include sample work of past mechanical drawing projects in your bid.

The project involves adding new features to ...allows users to trade the coins they earn within the app. Snapchat Integration: Integration with Snapchat should be implemented, enabling users to link their Snapchat accounts and share their achievements or rewards with friends. AI-driven Soccer Game Prediction: The app is linked to an AI system that predicts soccer game outcomes. Users who achieve high accuracy in predictions are eligible for a drawing, with prizes awarded to 10 winners. Adherence to Google Play Store policies is crucial. Targeted Marketing: In the future, the app will be used for targeted marketing. Paid subscribers will provide demographic information for precise targeting, while ensuring the app remains primarily recreational and minimizes the collection of persona...